In today's interconnected world, precise location identification within facilities is crucial. The GS1 GLN Extension Component enhances the Global Location Number (GLN) by adding an alphanumeric code to pinpoint specific sub-locations, such as warehouse zones, individual shelves or service points. This improvement boosts the accuracy and efficiency of stock management, asset tracking and service delivery, streamlining operational workflows. 

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The GS1 GLN Extension Component is a numeric code that can be added to a Global Location Number (GLN) to identify a sub-location within a facility or site. 

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A sub-location is a specific space located on or within another physical location.

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The GLN Extension Component offers numerous benefits for GS1 users, including:

  • Greater visibility and control over sub-locations, optimising space utilisation and resource allocation.
  • Streamlining processes like stock taking, asset tracking, service delivery and quality assurance.
  • Enhancing data quality and interoperability of location information, improving traceability and security. 

How to use the GS1 GLN Extension Component for sub-locations

The GS1 GLN Extension Component provides a flexible framework for various uses: 

  • It can be assigned by the owner or manager of the facility or site, in compliance with GS1 General Specifications and the GS1 GLN Allocation Rules.  
  • It is capable of being up to 20 digits long and can consist of any combination of numbers, letters and special characters.
  • Encoding options include a GS1 DataMatrix or the GS1-128 barcode, or an RFID tag, which can then be attached to the sub-location.
  • Devices or systems can scan and interpret the GS1 Application identifier (254) which identifies the GLN Extension Component. When used alongside the GLN, it uniquely identifies the sub-location and links it to pertinent information, such as the name, address, function and contact details of the facility or site. 
gs1 data matrix

 

Example of a GLN with an Extension Component in a GS1 DataMatrix

In this case, (414) is the Application Identifier for the physical location GLN 5055218861238, whilst (254) identifies the GLN Extension Component for sub-location Bed31.

When internal to an organisation, sub-locations may be identified by GLN or by GLN with a GLN extension component. If locations or sub-locations need to be shared outside an organisation, then only GLNs can be used (unless all parties agree and can utilise the GLN Extension Component).